סַרְטָן

סַרְטָן
סַרְטָןm. (סָרַט) (scratcher, scraper, crab; Cancer, the fourth sign of the Zodiac, corresp. to the Hebrew month of Tammuz. Pesik. R. s. 20 ואחריו מה אתה בורא ס׳ and after that, what wilt thou create? Cancer; מפני … כס׳ because man (in childhood) grabs out of holes and cracks like a crab; Taṇh. Haăz. 1 תחלתו חלש כס׳ at first man is weak like a crab. Pesik. R. s. 27–28 הס׳ הזה … המים (some ed. הסַרְטוֹן) the crab lives only on what it finds in the water. Yalk. Ex. 418.

Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature. . 1903.

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